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Tanning

Melanotan I

Also known as Afamelanotide, Scenesse

Tanning and photoprotection with a cleaner profile than MT-2.

Clinical evidence

Overview

Melanotan I, known medically as Afamelanotide and sold as Scenesse for a specific approved indication, is a synthetic melanocortin-1 receptor agonist. Compared to Melanotan II, it is more selective in how it acts on melanocortin receptors, producing tanning and UV-protective effects with a cleaner side effect profile. How it works: MT-1 specifically activates the melanocortin-1 receptor, which is the primary receptor driving skin pigmentation. This stimulates melanin production and provides photoprotection by preparing the skin's defense mechanisms ahead of sun exposure. Because it is more receptor-selective than MT-2, it does not carry the same degree of libido and other off-target effects. Who tends to use it: MT-1 is used by people seeking a skin tan with better sun protection, particularly those who want a cleaner profile than MT-2 offers. It has a primary tanning goal and a secondary skin health goal. People with photosensitivity disorders are the approved population for its Scenesse form. What to expect: MT-1 produces nausea less frequently than MT-2. Tanning develops over a seasonal course of treatment. The Scenesse form is an implant administered in a clinical setting; compounded forms are injected. How it is taken: MT-1 is given by subcutaneous injection or as a subcutaneous implant, in a course-based format. Timing is ahead of anticipated sun exposure. Cycles are seasonal in nature. Exact dose is set per protocol. Safety notes: Mole monitoring is required, as with any melanocortin tanning agent. Nausea is possible but less pronounced than with MT-2. MT-1 is excluded for people with a cancer history. Scenesse is FDA-approved for a rare photosensitivity disorder (erythropoietic protoporphyria) but off-label use for general tanning is not approved. Appropriate use, dose, and safety screening are determined at a PepDepo consultation.

At a glance

Route
SC injection or implant
Dose
Per protocol
Frequency
Course-based
Timing
Ahead of sun exposure
Cycle
Seasonal

Safety

Monitor moles; nausea less than MT-2.

Regulatory: Approved as Scenesse for a rare photosensitivity disorder.

Not appropriate if: cancer-history.

Questions

What is the difference between Melanotan I and Melanotan II?

MT-1 is more receptor-selective - it primarily activates the melanocortin-1 receptor to produce tanning and photoprotection. MT-2 is less selective and also strongly activates receptors that drive libido and can cause spontaneous erections. MT-1 has fewer off-target effects and causes less nausea.

Is Melanotan I FDA-approved?

It is FDA-approved as Scenesse specifically for erythropoietic protoporphyria, a rare photosensitivity disorder. Off-label use for general tanning is not approved.

How is MT-1 taken?

By subcutaneous injection or subcutaneous implant, in course-based cycles. Timing is ahead of anticipated sun exposure. Cycles are seasonal. Exact dose is set per protocol at consultation.

Are there safety concerns or people who should not use MT-1?

Mole monitoring is required before and during any melanocortin tanning protocol. MT-1 is excluded for people with a cancer history. Nausea is possible but generally less than with MT-2.

Does MT-1 affect libido the way MT-2 does?

Not to the same degree. MT-1's receptor selectivity means the libido and erection side effects prominent with MT-2 are much less pronounced or absent with MT-1.

What goal categories does MT-1 serve?

Tanning is its primary goal. Skin health is a secondary goal, reflecting its photoprotective properties.

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Exact dosing is set with a licensed provider in the PepDepo network. This page is education, not a prescription.

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Education only, not medical advice. Peptides discussed are for informational purposes and many are not FDA-approved. Eligibility, prescribing, compounding, and dispensing are handled by appropriately licensed entities. Exact protocols and dosing are set with a licensed provider in the PepDepo network at consult. Content is pending clinical review.